The Significance of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) in Fertility

March 13, 2025
The Significance of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) in Fertility

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections primarily spread through unprotected sexual contact, but some can also be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy. With more than 30 types of STDs, these infections include:

✔️ Bacterial infections – Gonorrhoea, chlamydia, syphilis.
✔️ Viral infections – Herpes, HPV, HIV.
✔️ Fungal infections – Candidiasis.

Many STDs are asymptomatic, meaning they may go unnoticed, but untreated infections can lead to serious complications, particularly affecting fertility.


How STDs Impact Fertility

If left untreated, STDs can significantly impact fertility in both men and women:

In Women:

✔️ Chlamydia & Gonorrhoea – These infections can cause Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), leading to inflammation and scarring in the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and uterus.
✔️ Blocked Fallopian Tubes – Scarring from PID can prevent the egg from meeting the sperm, making conception difficult or impossible.

In Men:

✔️ Inflammation – STDs can cause infections in the testicles, prostate, and epididymis, negatively affecting sperm health.
✔️ Reduced Sperm Quality – Infections can lead to low sperm count, poor motility, and abnormal morphology, making natural conception challenging.
✔️ Need for ART – In severe cases, assisted reproductive techniques (ART) like IVF or ICSI may be required to achieve pregnancy.


STD Testing and Prevention

🔹 Regular Screening – Many STDs show no symptoms, so routine testing is essential, especially for sexually active individuals.
🔹 Advanced Testing Methods – Modern techniques can detect multiple infections in a single test, providing fast and accurate results.
🔹 Early Treatment – Prompt diagnosis and medical intervention can prevent long-term damage, protecting fertility and overall health.


Comprehensive Care at Sakalli IVF

At Sakalli IVF, we integrate STD testing into fertility evaluations to ensure a complete reproductive health assessment. By identifying and treating infections early, we help prevent complications and improve the chances of a successful pregnancy.


Protect Your Fertility with Expert Care

📞 Concerned about how STDs may affect your fertility? Contact Sakalli IVF today to schedule testing and consultation. Our experienced team is here to provide personalized care and advanced fertility solutions to support your journey to parenthood.

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