Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

At Sakalli IVF, we specialize in diagnosing and treating PCOS, helping women overcome its challenges to achieve parenthood. With personalized care and advanced, evidence-based treatments, we offer hope and real results.

PCOS at a Glance

What is PCOS?
Polycystic ovary syndrome is a hormonal disorder affecting 1 in 10 women of reproductive age and is one of the leading causes of infertility.

Key Symptoms
Irregular or absent periods, excessive facial or body hair (hirsutism), acne, weight gain, and ovarian cysts.

Underlying Causes
High levels of male hormones (androgens), insulin resistance, and hormonal imbalances that disrupt ovulation.

Impact on Fertility
PCOS often prevents regular ovulation, making conception difficult without medical assistance.

Treatment Options
Lifestyle changes, medications, ovulation induction, and advanced fertility treatments such as IVF.

Symptoms of PCOS

Understanding the symptoms of PCOS is crucial for early diagnosis and effective treatment. Recognizing these symptoms early can lead to timely intervention and improved outcomes. Women with PCOS may experience a variety of symptoms, including:

Menstrual Irregularities: Absent or infrequent periods (amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea).
Excess Androgens: Hirsutism (unwanted hair growth), acne, and male-pattern baldness.
Weight and Metabolic Issues: Difficulty losing weight, insulin resistance, and a higher risk of Type 2 diabetes.
Ovarian Symptoms: Multiple small cysts on the ovaries, visible via ultrasound.
Other Signs: Skin tags, darkened patches of skin (acanthosis nigricans), and mood changes.

Diagnosing PCOS

At Sakalli IVF, we emphasize the importance of early diagnosis for PCOS, as timely intervention can significantly enhance treatment success. Our comprehensive diagnostic approach includes:

Medical History and Symptom Review: Assessing menstrual irregularities, weight changes, and other symptoms.
Physical Examination: Checking for signs of excess androgens, such as facial hair and acne.
Ultrasound Imaging: Identifying polycystic ovaries and assessing uterine health.
Blood Tests: Measuring hormone levels, including testosterone, LH, FSH, and insulin.
Excluding Other Conditions: Ruling out thyroid dysfunction, adrenal disorders, and other hormonal issues that mimic PCOS.

How PCOS Affects Fertility

PCOS disrupts ovulation, a key process for conception, in several ways:

Ovulation Issues
Irregular or absent ovulation prevents the release of eggs for fertilization.

Hormonal Imbalances
Elevated androgens interfere with egg development and release.

Uterine Effects
Insufficient progesterone leads to a thickened uterine lining, increasing the risk of abnormal bleeding and conditions like endometrial hyperplasia.
Despite these challenges, many women with PCOS achieve successful pregnancies through lifestyle changes, medications, or fertility treatments.

Treating PCOS

At Sakalli IVF, treatment plans are tailored to your individual needs and fertility goals.

Lifestyle Modifications

Weight management and regular exercise improve insulin sensitivity and hormone balance.
Dietary adjustments help regulate blood sugar and reduce PCOS symptoms.

Contact Sakalli IVF

If you suspect PCOS or are struggling with infertility, reach out to Sakalli IVF today. Our specialists are here to guide you every step of the way.